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Forgery
Forgery in Nevada is usually charged as a Category D felony under NRS 205.090. The charge covers creating, altering, possessing, or presenting a fake document — and it comes up in a lot of different situations, from bad checks to altered IDs. Intent is everything, and that's where the defense starts.
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Forgery
Nevada's forgery statute covers falsely making, altering, or forging a document with intent to defraud — and also knowingly passing or using a forged document as if it were genuine. The charge applies to checks, contracts, IDs, court records, prescriptions, and a wide range of other instruments.
NRS 205.090 prohibits falsely making, altering, forging, or counterfeiting a document with intent to defraud, and also covers knowingly passing or using such a document as genuine. The statute applies to a broad range of documents including financial instruments, legal papers, government records, and identification. Related charges — possession of forged instruments (NRS 205.110), obtaining money by false pretenses…
Example fact patterns
Examples of factual situations prosecutors commonly rely on when filing charges. These are simplified summaries, details matter.
Examples of defenses
Short, plain-English examples of defenses we look for. The right defense depends on the facts, the evidence, and how the case was built.
Potential penalties
A simplified overview of common penalty ranges. The real exposure depends on charge level, priors, enhancements, and how the case is filed.
What Nevada law actually covers
NRS 205.090 defines forgery broadly. It covers anyone who, with intent to defraud, falsely makes, alters, forges, or counterfeits a document — or who knowingly passes, publishes, or attempts to use a forged document as if it were genuine.
The statute covers a wide range of documents: checks, promissory notes, contracts, deeds, wills, court records, certificates, IDs, prescriptions, and more. The common thread is intent — the state has to prove you meant to deceive someone, not just that a document had an error or discrepancy.
Related charges often filed alongside forgery include obtaining money by false pretenses (NRS 205.380), possession of forged instruments (NRS 205.110), and identity theft (NRS 205.463). Cases with multiple charges require a defense that looks at the whole picture, not just one count.
Creating vs. possessing vs. using a forged document
Nevada's forgery statute doesn't require that you personally created the fake document. Knowingly possessing a forged instrument with intent to use it, or actually presenting it as genuine, can both support a forgery charge.
This matters because it means people who receive forged documents from others — in a chain of fraud — can end up charged even if they weren't the originator. The defense in those cases focuses heavily on what you knew and when you knew it.
Check and financial instrument forgery
Check forgery is one of the most commonly charged forms. This includes forging the maker's signature, altering the payee or amount, or endorsing a check without authority. Banks typically cooperate fully with prosecutors in these cases and provide extensive records.
The value of the instrument often drives how seriously the case is prosecuted. A check for $50 and a check for $50,000 are both forgery under Nevada law, but the approach and potential resolution can differ considerably.
What to do if you've been charged
Don't make statements to investigators, bank fraud units, or anyone else without an attorney. Forgery investigations often move slowly — by the time charges are filed, the state has already built a case from bank records, surveillance, and documents. Anything you say at that point is unlikely to help and may make things worse.
The most important early questions are: what exactly is the state alleging you did, what evidence do they have, and is there a knowledge or intent defense that fits the facts. Those questions get answered fastest when you have counsel reviewing the case from the start.
Forgery — FAQs
What people ask us first.
